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Longarm
Quilting
Machine
quilting, or longarm quilting, is done using a large
industrial type sewing machine which sits on wheels
on a track. The machine is hand guided and can move
in a full 360° circle as it stitches thousands of
stitches per minute. Each quilt Top and Backing is attached
to rollers and, with batting in between, is "rolled
up" as each portion is quilted. Longarm quilting
is not computer generated, so each quilt is unique.
Simple patterns may take a few hours but custom work
can literally take days.
Preparing Your
Quilt for Machine Quilting ~ Tips and Guidelines
Please follow
these important steps and guidelines in preparing your
quilt top for machine quilting:
Batting
and Backing must be a minimum of 8 inches longer and
wider than your Top to allow for proper loading on the
machine (i.e., at least 4 inches extra on each side).
Top,
Batting, and Backing must be squared up to load correctly.
(Square up before measuring!)
Trim
all loose threads on front and back of Top and Backing
to avoid threads showing through.
Check
all seams for loose stitching. Stay stitch any seams
along an outside edge of Top or Backing.
Check
for "wavy" borders by laying your quilt flat.
Wavy borders may become pleated while quilting.
Top
and Backing should be well pressed, especially the seams.
Don't press Top seams open if you want any "stitch
in the ditch" work. When pressing, remember dark
fabric shows through on light fabric.
Top
edge of the Top and Backing should be marked with a
safety pin if it matters to you which end goes up, and
it is not obvious. Other than that, do not pin or baste
the quilt.
If
you piece your Backing, cut off selvages before sewing
the seam, use ½ inch seam, and press open. You
may leave selvages on outside edges of Backing as this
will help when loading it on machine. Also, if it matters
to you, please indicate where you want the seam to fall.
If
you aren't already a "pre-wash" convert, consider
pre-shrinking all material before cutting/ assembling
your quilt. This will avoid "bleeding" of
fabrics (particularly reds) and ensure an even shrinkage
across all fabrics in Top and Backing.
Using
bed sheets for Backings is not recommended.
Don't
scrimp on Batting. Cheaper versions (without scrim or
bonding) often fall apart on the machine or poke out
of the fabric (called "bearding").
Fabric
with a lot of paint on it (rather than dye) may cause
problems during quilting because the paint "grabs"
the needle and can cause drag or needle breakage or
possibly tearing your quilt.
If
you have a question about the tips, please ask!
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